Welcome to the Harvard Atmospheric Chemistry Modeling Group!
Our goal is to understand the chemical composition of the atmosphere, its
perturbation by human activity, and the implications for climate change and life on Earth. We
address this goal through
global modeling of atmospheric chemistry and climate, aircraft measurement campaigns, satellite data retrievals,
and analyses of atmospheric observations.
North American background ozone concentration in surface air for spring and summer 2006.
The North American background ozone is defined by the US EPA
as the surface ozone concentration that would be present over the US in the absence of North American
anthropogenic emissions. It provides a baseline for setting the
National Ambient Air Quality Standard (NAAQS). In this work we present three-year GEOS-Chem model statistics of
background ozone over the US. We find that the North American background is elevated by 9-13 ppb above the natural background due to Intercontinental pollution and
anthropogenic methane. It
is particularly high in the intermountain West due to high elevation, arid terrain, and large-scale
subsidence. A NAAQS of 60-70 ppb could not be attained in that region through domestic-only emission controls.